Starting a new SEO project is an exciting opportunity to prove your expertise and build trust with a client. An effective baseline report sets the stage by showing where their online presence stands today and identifying opportunities for growth. This report isn’t just a technical document; it’s the foundation for every conversation about strategy, progress, and results.
Understanding the Purpose of the Baseline Report
An SEO baseline report serves two critical roles. It creates a snapshot of the client’s current performance and establishes metrics that will track progress over time. Without this starting point, demonstrating the value of your work becomes a challenge. Clients need to see where they are now to appreciate the improvements you’ll deliver.
Key Elements to Include in the Report
A well-rounded SEO baseline report goes beyond surface-level metrics. It should cover multiple aspects of the client’s digital presence to give a full picture of their current state.
Organic Traffic Analysis
Show how much organic traffic the site is currently attracting. Use data from tools like Google Analytics to provide traffic volumes, user behavior, and sources. Highlight high-performing pages and identify content that’s underperforming. This creates a clear view of where the site is succeeding and where it needs support.

Keyword Rankings
Compile a list of the client’s current keyword rankings. Tools like SEMrush or Ahrefs can help you track their positions for primary keywords. Include search volume, competition level, and the ranking trend. This data helps pinpoint opportunities and identify gaps where competitors may be outranking them.
Competitor Benchmarking
Clients want to know how they compare to others in their industry. Include competitor analysis that shows where rivals rank for relevant keywords, how their backlinks stack up, and what their top-performing content looks like. Use this information to position the client’s strengths and frame your approach to addressing their weaknesses.
Technical SEO Health
Run a technical audit using tools like Screaming Frog or Sitebulb. Identify critical issues such as broken links, crawl errors, missing meta tags, slow page speeds, and mobile usability problems. Flagging these areas early sets the stage for actionable fixes and demonstrates that your agency can tackle both strategic and technical challenges.
Backlink Profile
Assess the client’s backlink profile for quality, quantity, and relevance. Use tools like Ahrefs or Moz to identify strong backlinks, spammy links, and potential gaps compared to competitors. Backlinks are critical for authority-building, and understanding the client’s current profile shapes your link-building strategy.
Local SEO Presence (if relevant)
For businesses with a local focus, include metrics like Google Business Profile performance, local search rankings, and citations. Highlight discrepancies or inconsistencies in local directory listings, as these can hinder visibility in local searches.
Presenting the Data in a Clear and Engaging Way
A good SEO baseline report doesn’t just deliver numbers—it tells a story. Clients may not have the technical knowledge to interpret raw data, so your presentation must bridge the gap between data and understanding.
Use visuals like graphs, charts, and screenshots to make information accessible. For instance, a line graph showing keyword ranking trends or a pie chart breaking down traffic sources can help clients grasp the numbers more easily. Keep the design clean and use branding that aligns with your agency’s identity.
Add a narrative to guide the client through the report. Instead of dumping data, explain what each section means and why it matters. Avoid technical jargon unless you know the client is familiar with SEO terms, and always connect findings to their business goals.
Customizing the Report for Each Client
No two clients are identical, and neither should their reports be. Customize the baseline report to reflect the client’s specific industry, objectives, and challenges. For example, an e-commerce client may need a deeper focus on product pages and cart abandonment rates, while a service-based business may prioritize local search rankings and lead generation.
Ask clients about their priorities during the onboarding process. Are they looking to grow traffic, boost conversions, or compete with a particular rival? Tailoring your report to these goals shows that you’re invested in their success, not just delivering cookie-cutter analysis.
Using the Baseline Report to Build Trust
Transparency is a critical part of building trust. A baseline report doesn’t need to sugarcoat poor performance or gloss over weaknesses. Presenting an honest and clear picture of the client’s starting point creates credibility and positions your agency as a trusted advisor.
Clients appreciate when agencies explain why a certain metric is important or how fixing a technical issue could lead to better results. Use the report as an opportunity to outline the next steps and align expectations. This sets the tone for a productive working relationship and keeps everyone focused on the same objectives.
Reviewing the Report With the Client
Sending a report without context can lead to misunderstandings or missed opportunities to showcase your expertise. Schedule a call or meeting to walk through the findings together. This allows you to explain complex topics, answer questions, and highlight areas where your agency can make an immediate impact.

Use the review session to start the conversation about priorities. If the report shows that organic traffic is strong but technical issues are holding back conversions, the client will see where to focus first. This collaborative approach helps establish you as a partner in their success rather than just a vendor.
Setting the Stage for Long-Term Growth
An SEO baseline report isn’t just a one-time exercise—it’s the foundation for ongoing improvement. Use it as a living document that evolves as you track progress and refine strategies. Share updates regularly, showing how your work has improved the metrics outlined in the original report.
This kind of transparency and accountability builds confidence in your agency’s abilities and ensures that clients see the value of your work over time. A strong baseline report isn’t just the start of a project; it’s the cornerstone of a long-term, results-driven partnership.